Attraction Guide: Ephesus Ancient City, Izmir, Turkey

Ephesus Ancient City Guide

Step Back in Time: Explore the Magnificent Ruins of Ephesus Guide

Welcome to Ephesus, one of the most well-preserved ancient cities in the world! Located near Selçuk in Izmir Province, Turkey, Ephesus offers a captivating glimpse into the grandeur of the Roman Empire and the Hellenistic period. Prepare to be amazed by its impressive architecture, intricate carvings, and rich history as you wander through its ancient streets. Ephesus boasts a history spanning millennia. Originally founded by the Ionians in the 10th century BC, it later flourished under Roman rule, becoming a major commercial center and the capital of Roman Asia. The city was also significant in early Christianity, with St. Paul preaching here and the Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, once standing nearby. Over time, the city declined due to silting of its harbor and was eventually abandoned. Excavations began in the late 19th century and continue to reveal more of its splendor. A visit to Ephesus offers a wealth of activities. Explore the iconic Library of Celsus, marvel at the Great Theatre (capable of seating 25,000 spectators), stroll along the marble-paved Curetes Street, and admire the intricate mosaics in the Terrace Houses (separate admission fee). Don't miss the Temple of Hadrian, the Odeon, and the State Agora. While Ephesus itself doesn't have a unique culinary tradition distinct from the broader Aegean region, you can find delicious Turkish cuisine in nearby Selçuk, including fresh seafood, kebabs, and mezes.